On July 14, The People and the Monument: Classic Fine Art Works in the National Museum of China Collection opened to the public at the National Museum of China (NMC)'s Central Hall 1.




Since the 1950s, as part of nationally coordinated initiatives, the NMC has led a series of major art programs devoted to China's revolutionary history, creating an enduring body of works of both artistic and historical significance. These works are treasures in the art history of the People's Republic of China and form a cornerstone of the NMC's revolutionary heritage collection.
On the historic monument forged through more than a century of struggle by the Communist Party of China (CPC), no words carry greater weight than "the people." The exhibition features 20 classic paintings and 33 sculptures from the NMC collection. It presents the works in chronological order, depicting the shared fate of the CPC and the people. Together, the works create a sweeping historical panorama of the CPC leading the nation in overcoming hardship, securing revolutionary victory, and building the People's Republic of China.
The exhibition has two defining features. Firstly, most of the artworks were created in the early years of the People's Republic of China through NMC-led major, nationally coordinated art programs on revolutionary history. These works are among the most significant and enduring artworks in the art history of the People's Republic of China. As an important component of the NMC's collection of revolutionary cultural artifacts, they hold immense historical value. Secondly, through vivid artistic expression, the exhibition recounts the history of revolution and struggle shared by the CPC and the people. It invites visitors to experience the CPC's revolutionary journey to found a new China for the people and to revisit those momentous years marked by passion and courage.
These classic works on display—distinguished by their strong historical significance and artistic value—draw us into the fervent years of revolution and the spirit of perseverance. On the new journey toward Chinese modernization, the Chinese people will remain united in purpose and action with the CPC, working together to write a new chapter in national rejuvenation.
This exhibition is organized by the NMC and exclusively supported by the Bank of China.
Exhibition Details

Title: The People and the Monument: Classic Fine Art Works in the National Museum of China Collection
Venue: Central Hall 1, National Museum of China
Highlight Exhibits

Mao Zedong and the Anyuan Miners
Artist: Hou Yimin
Date: 1976
Dimensions: 182 × 254 cm

Siege of the North Railway Station
Artist: Fang Zengxian
Date: 1959
Dimensions: 185 × 162 cm

Taking the Luding Bridge by Force
Artist: Li Zongjin
Date: 1951
Dimensions: 210 × 300 cm

Along the Yanhe River
Artist: Zhong Han
Date: Original painted in 1963, redrawn in 1999
Dimensions: 150 × 300 cm

Five Heroes of the Langya Mountain
Artist: Zhan Jianjun
Date: 1959
Dimensions: 186 × 236 cm

Militiaman
Artist: Wang Chaowen
Date: 1953
Material: Bronze

Militiaman
Artist: Wang Chaowen
Date: 1953
Material: Bronze

Emancipated Peasant
Artist: Pan He
Date: 1959
Material: Bronze
Inside the Exhibition


